Moral dilemmas in the practice of aspiration management: coping strategies among Swiss and Finnish street-level bureaucrats providing integration services to refugees and migrants

Journal article


Otmani, I., Kekki, M. and Bonoli, G. 2025. Moral dilemmas in the practice of aspiration management: coping strategies among Swiss and Finnish street-level bureaucrats providing integration services to refugees and migrants. Social Policy & Administration. https://doi.org/10.1111/spol.13164
AuthorsOtmani, I., Kekki, M. and Bonoli, G.
Abstract

This paper examines the moral dilemmas faced by street-level bureaucrats (SLBs) as they engage in aspiration management while providing integration services to migrants and refugees. European integration policies prioritise rapid employment, often directing refugees toward low-skilled jobs, which may conflict with their higher professional and educational aspirations. Drawing on case studies from Switzerland and Finland, we investigate how SLBs navigate these moral dilemmas. Two primary coping strategies emerge: first, an “owning” (or paternalistic) strategy, where SLBs guide refugees to lower their ambitions and justify this as a way to protect them from failure; and second, a “disowning” strategy, where SLBs shift accountability to external policies or institutions. This study highlights the complexities of balancing policy requirements with refugee aspirations and calls for more nuanced approaches in integration programmes that better accommodate refugees' long-term goals.

Keywordsaspirations; immigration; integration policy; moral dilemmas; refugees; street-level bureaucrats
Year2025
JournalSocial Policy & Administration
PublisherWiley Online Library
ISSN 1467-9515
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)https://doi.org/10.1111/spol.13164
Web address (URL)https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/spol.13164
Publisher's version
License
File Access Level
Open
Output statusPublished
Publication dates
Online19 Jul 2025
Publication process dates
Accepted02 Jul 2025
Deposited01 Sep 2025
Permalink -

https://repository.derby.ac.uk/item/qz60w/moral-dilemmas-in-the-practice-of-aspiration-management-coping-strategies-among-swiss-and-finnish-street-level-bureaucrats-providing-integration-services-to-refugees-and-migrants

  • 709
    total views
  • 8
    total downloads
  • 7
    views this month
  • 0
    downloads this month

Export as

Related outputs

Qualitative longitudinal research in vocational psychology: a methodological approach to enhance the study of contemporary careers
Masdonati, J., Brazier, C.E., Kekki, M., Parmentier, M. and Neale, B. 2024. Qualitative longitudinal research in vocational psychology: a methodological approach to enhance the study of contemporary careers. International Journal for Educational and Vocational Guidance. pp. 1-20. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10775-024-09692-5
Career counsellors’ professional agency when working with migrants
Kekki, M. and Linde, J. 2024. Career counsellors’ professional agency when working with migrants. International Journal for Educational and Vocational Guidance. 24, pp. 269-287. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10775-022-09566-8
Student-initiated discussion topics in career counselling of adult immigrants
Kekki, M. 2022. Student-initiated discussion topics in career counselling of adult immigrants. Nordic Journal of Migration Research. 12 (2), pp. 206-222. https://doi.org/10.33134/njmr.413