Analysis of HEp-2 images using MD-LBP and MAD-bagging

Conference item


Schaefer, Gerald, Doshi, Niraj P., Zhu, Shao Ying and Hu, Qinghua 2014. Analysis of HEp-2 images using MD-LBP and MAD-bagging. IEEE. https://doi.org/10.1109/EMBC.2014.6944562
AuthorsSchaefer, Gerald, Doshi, Niraj P., Zhu, Shao Ying and Hu, Qinghua
Abstract

Indirect immunofluorescence imaging is employed to identify antinuclear antibodies in HEp-2 cells which founds the basis for diagnosing autoimmune diseases and other important pathological conditions involving the immune system. Six categories of HEp-2 cells are generally considered, namely homogeneous, fine speckled, coarse speckled, nucleolar, cyto-plasmic, and centromere cells. Typically, this categorisation is performed manually by an expert and is hence both time consuming and subjective. In this paper, we present a method for automatically classifiying HEp-2 cells using texture information in conjunction with a suitable classification system. In particular, we extract multidimensional local binary pattern (MD-LBP) texture features to characterise the cell area. These then form the input for a classification stage, for which we employ a margin distribution based bagging pruning (MAD-Bagging) classifier ensemble. We evaluate our algorithm on the ICPR 2012 HEp-2 contest benchmark dataset, and demonstrate it to give excellent performance, superior to all algorithms that were entered in the competition.

KeywordsHistograms; Cellular biophysics
Year2014
JournalProceedings of the 36th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society (EMBC)
PublisherIEEE
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)https://doi.org/10.1109/EMBC.2014.6944562
Web address (URL)http://hdl.handle.net/10545/620920
hdl:10545/620920
ISBN9781424479290
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File Access Level
Open
Publication datesAug 2014
Publication process dates
Deposited21 Nov 2016, 11:54
ContributorsLoughborough University and University of Derby
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