Improved number plate localisation algorithm and its efficient field programmable gate arrays implementation

Journal article


Zhai, Xiaojun, Ramalingam, Soodamani and Bensaali, Faycal 2013. Improved number plate localisation algorithm and its efficient field programmable gate arrays implementation. IET Circuits, Devices & Systems. https://doi.org/10.1049/iet-cds.2012.0064
AuthorsZhai, Xiaojun, Ramalingam, Soodamani and Bensaali, Faycal
Abstract

Number plate localisation is a very important stage in an automatic number plate recognition (ANPR) system and is computationally intensive. This study presents a low complexity with high-detection rate number plate localisation algorithm based on morphological operations together with an efficient multiplier-less architecture based on that algorithm. The proposed architecture has been successfully implemented and tested using a Mentor Graphics RC240 FPGA (field programmable gate arrays) development board equipped with a 4M-gate Xilinx Virtex-4 LX40. Two database sets sourced from the UK and Greece and including 1000 and 307 images, respectively, both with a resolution of 640 x 480, have been used for testing. Results achieved have shown that the proposed system can process an image in 4.7 ms, while achieving a 97.8% detection rate and consuming only 33% of the available area of the FPGA.

KeywordsImage processing; FPGA; Recognition
Year2013
JournalIET Circuits, Devices & Systems
PublisherThe Institution of Engineering and Technology
ISSN1751-858X
1751-8598
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)https://doi.org/10.1049/iet-cds.2012.0064
Web address (URL)http://hdl.handle.net/10545/583879
hdl:10545/583879
Publication dates01 Mar 2013
Publication process dates
Deposited14 Dec 2015, 10:53
SeriesVol. 7
Issue 2
Rights

Archived with thanks to IET Circuits, Devices & Systems

ContributorsUniversity of Hertfordshire
File
File Access Level
Open
Permalink -

https://repository.derby.ac.uk/item/946z9/improved-number-plate-localisation-algorithm-and-its-efficient-field-programmable-gate-arrays-implementation

Download files

  • 20
    total views
  • 0
    total downloads
  • 0
    views this month
  • 0
    downloads this month

Export as

Related outputs

Privacy verification of photoDNA based on machine learning
Nadeem, Muhammad Shahroz, Franqueira, Virginia N. L. and Zhai, Xiaojun 2019. Privacy verification of photoDNA based on machine learning. in: The Institution of Engineering and Technology (IET).
A survey of deep learning solutions for multimedia visual content analysis.
Nadeem, Muhammad Shahroz, Franqueira, Virginia N. L., Zhai, Xiaojun and Kurugollu, Fatih 2019. A survey of deep learning solutions for multimedia visual content analysis. IEEE Access. https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2019.DOI
HD number plate localization and character segmentation on the Zynq heterogeneous SoC.
Al-Zawqari, Ali, Hommos, Omar, Al-Qahtani, Abdulhadi, Farhat, Ali, Bensaali, Faycal, Zhai, Xiaojun and Amira, Abbes 2018. HD number plate localization and character segmentation on the Zynq heterogeneous SoC. Journal of Real-Time Image Processing. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11554-017-0747-7
Real-time automated image segmentation technique for cerebral aneurysm on reconfigurable system-on-chip.
Zhai, Xiaojun, Eslami, Mohammad, Hussein, Ealaf Sayed, Filali, Maroua Salem, Shalaby, Salma Tarek, Amira, Abbes, Bensaali, Faycal, Dakua, Sarada, Abinahed, Julien, Al-Ansari, Abdulla and Ahmed, Ayman Z. 2018. Real-time automated image segmentation technique for cerebral aneurysm on reconfigurable system-on-chip. Journal of Computational Science. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jocs.2018.05.002
Service-oriented system engineering
Bessis, Nik, Zhai, Xiaojun and Sotiriadis, Stelios 2017. Service-oriented system engineering. Future Generation Computer Systems. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.future.2017.11.025
Inequality indexes as sparsity measures applied to ventricular ectopic beats detection and its efficient hardware implementation.
Baali, Hamza, Zhai, Xiaojun, Djelouat, Hamza, Amira, Abbes and Bensaali, Faycal 2017. Inequality indexes as sparsity measures applied to ventricular ectopic beats detection and its efficient hardware implementation. IEEE Access. https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2017.2780190
ECG encryption and identification based security solution on the Zynq SoC for connected health systems
Zhai, Xiaojun, Ait Si Ali, Amine, Amira, Abbes and Bensaali, Faycal 2017. ECG encryption and identification based security solution on the Zynq SoC for connected health systems. Journal of Parallel and Distributed Computing. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpdc.2016.12.016
Detecting compromised programs for embedded system applications
Zhai, Xiaojun, Appiah, Kofi, Ehsan, Shoaib, Cheung, Wah M, Howells, Gareth, Hu, Huosheng, Gu, Dongbing and McDonald-Maier, Klaus 2014. Detecting compromised programs for embedded system applications. in: Springer.
Space Wireless Sensor Networks for planetary exploration: Node and network architectures
Rodrigues, Pedro, Oliveira, Andre, Oddi, Guido, Liberati, Francesco, Alvarez, Francisco, Cabas, Ramiro, Vladimirova, Tanya, Zhai, Xiaojun, Jing, Hongyuan and Crosnier, Michael 2014. Space Wireless Sensor Networks for planetary exploration: Node and network architectures. IEEE. https://doi.org/10.1109/AHS.2014.6880175
Multi-sensor data fusion in wireless sensor networks for planetary exploration
Zhai, Xiaojun, Jing, Hongyuan and Vladimirova, Tanya 2014. Multi-sensor data fusion in wireless sensor networks for planetary exploration. IEEE. https://doi.org/10.1109/AHS.2014.6880176
Hardware acceleration of an image processing system for dielectrophoretic loading of single neurons inside micro-wells of microelectrode arrays
Zhai, Xiaojun, Jaber, Fadi, Bensaali, Faycal and Mishra, Arti 2015. Hardware acceleration of an image processing system for dielectrophoretic loading of single neurons inside micro-wells of microelectrode arrays. IEEE. https://doi.org/10.1109/UKSim.2015.28
Data aggregation in wireless sensor networks for lunar exploration
Zhai, Xiaojun and Vladimirova, Tanya 2015. Data aggregation in wireless sensor networks for lunar exploration. IEEE. https://doi.org/10.1109/EST.2015.9
ECG security identification system on the Zynq SoC Platform
Zhai, Xiaojun, Amira, Abbes and Bensaali, Faycal 2015. ECG security identification system on the Zynq SoC Platform. IEEE. https://doi.org/10.1109/CIT/IUCC/DASC/PICOM.2015.174
OCR based feature extraction and template matching algorithms for Qatari number plate
Farhat, Ali, Al-Zawqari, Ali, Al-Qahtani, Abdulhadi, Hommos, Omar, Bensaali, Faycal, Amira, Abbes and Zhai, Xiaojun 2016. OCR based feature extraction and template matching algorithms for Qatari number plate. IEEE. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCSII.2016.7462419
HD Qatari ANPR system
Hommos, Omar, Al-Qahtani, Abdulhadi, Al-Zawqari, Ali, Bensaali, Faycal, Amira, Abbes and Zhai, Xiaojun 2016. HD Qatari ANPR system. IEEE. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCSII.2016.7462420
Heterogeneous implementation of ECG encryption and identification on the Zynq SoC
Ait Si Ali, Amine, Zhai, Xiaojun, Amira, Abbes, Bensaali, Faycal and Ramzan, Naeem 2016. Heterogeneous implementation of ECG encryption and identification on the Zynq SoC. IEEE. https://doi.org/10.1109/FCCM.2016.44
Efficient data-processing algorithms for wireless-sensor-networks-based planetary exploration
Zhai, Xiaojun and Vladimirova, Tanya 2016. Efficient data-processing algorithms for wireless-sensor-networks-based planetary exploration. Journal of Aerospace Information Systems. https://doi.org/10.2514/1.I010373
MLP neural network based gas classification system on Zynq SoC
Zhai, Xiaojun, Ait Si Ali, Amine, Amira, Abbes and Bensaali, Faycal 2016. MLP neural network based gas classification system on Zynq SoC. IEEE Access. https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2016.2619181
Real-time optical character recognition on field programmable gate array for automatic number plate recognition system
Sotudeh, Reza, Zhai, Xiaojun and Bensaali, Faycal 2013. Real-time optical character recognition on field programmable gate array for automatic number plate recognition system. IET Circuits, Devices & Systems. https://doi.org/10.1049/iet-cds.2012.0339
Exploring ICMetrics to detect abnormal program behaviour on embedded devices
Zhai, Xiaojun, Ehsan, Shoaib, Howells, Gareth, Gu, Dongbing, McDonald-Maier, Klaus, Appiah, Kofi and Hu, Huosheng 2015. Exploring ICMetrics to detect abnormal program behaviour on embedded devices. Journal of Systems Architecture. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sysarc.2015.07.007
Field programmable gate arrays-based number plate binarization and adjustment for automatic number plate recognition systems
Zhai, Xiaojun, Bensaali, Faycal and Sotudeh, Reza 2013. Field programmable gate arrays-based number plate binarization and adjustment for automatic number plate recognition systems. Journal of Electronic Imaging. https://doi.org/10.1117/1.JEI.22.1.013009
Improved number plate character segmentation algorithm and its efficient FPGA implementation
Zhai, Xiaojun and Bensaali, Faycal 2012. Improved number plate character segmentation algorithm and its efficient FPGA implementation. Journal of Real-Time Image Processing. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11554-012-0258-5
A method for detecting abnormal program behavior on embedded devices
Zhai, Xiaojun, Ehsan, Shoaib, Howells, Gareth, Dongbing, Gu, McDonald-Maier, Klaus, Appiah, Kofi and Hu, Huosheng 2015. A method for detecting abnormal program behavior on embedded devices. IEEE Transactions on Information Forensics and Security. https://doi.org/10.1109/TIFS.2015.2422674