Response to howard (2018): Comments on ‘a meta-reanalysis of dream-ESP studies’

Journal article


Storm, Lance, Rock, Adam J., Sherwood, Simon J., Tressoldi, Patrizio E. and Roe, Chris A. 2019. Response to howard (2018): Comments on ‘a meta-reanalysis of dream-ESP studies’. International Journal of Dream Research. https://doi.org/10.11588/ijodr.2019.1.59265
AuthorsStorm, Lance, Rock, Adam J., Sherwood, Simon J., Tressoldi, Patrizio E. and Roe, Chris A.
Abstract

Dream-ESP is a form of extra-sensory perception (ESP) in which a dreaming perceiver ostensibly gains information about a randomly selected target without using the normal sensory modalities or logical inference. We conducted a meta-analysis on dream-ESP studies (dating from 1966 to 2016), and found a number of significant effects indicating support for the ESP hypothesis (Storm et al., 2017). Howard (2018) critiqued our study, and found much weaker effects based on a re-analysis of our data, to which he applied inverse-variance weights to the study values. Although Howard replicated a number of our findings, his other findings can be challenged. We discuss meta-analytic approaches, including the controversial issues of publication bias and what to do with outliers, and we present some re-analyses.

KeywordsDream-ESP, ESP, meta-analysis, psi; Research Subject Categories::SOCIAL SCIENCES::Social sciences::Psychology
Year2019
JournalInternational Journal of Dream Research
PublisherInternational Journal of Dream Research
ISSN18667953
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)https://doi.org/10.11588/ijodr.2019.1.59265
Web address (URL)http://hdl.handle.net/10545/624025
hdl:10545/624025
Publication dates30 Apr 2019
Publication process dates
Deposited19 Jul 2019, 13:56
Accepted28 Feb 2019
ContributorsHuman Sciences Research Centre, University of Derby, Kedleston Road, Derby, UK
File
File Access Level
Open
File
File Access Level
Open
Permalink -

https://repository.derby.ac.uk/item/94zz0/response-to-howard-2018-comments-on-a-meta-reanalysis-of-dream-esp-studies

Download files

  • 40
    total views
  • 39
    total downloads
  • 2
    views this month
  • 3
    downloads this month

Export as

Related outputs

The effects of experimenter-participant interaction qualities in a goal-oriented nonintentional precognition task
Hitchman, Glenn A. M., Pfeuffer, Christina U., Roe, Chris A. and Sherwood, Simon J. 2016. The effects of experimenter-participant interaction qualities in a goal-oriented nonintentional precognition task. Journal of Parapsychology.
Apparitions of Black Dogs.
Sherwood, Simon J. 2010. Apparitions of Black Dogs. in: McFarland.
A web survey of the content, sensory modalities and interpretation of hypnagogic and hypnopompic experiences.
Sherwood, Simon J. 2012. A web survey of the content, sensory modalities and interpretation of hypnagogic and hypnopompic experiences. Journal of Parapsychology.
A reexamination of nonintentional precognition with openness to experience, creativity, psi beliefs, and luck beliefs as predictors of success.
Sherwood, Simon J. 2012. A reexamination of nonintentional precognition with openness to experience, creativity, psi beliefs, and luck beliefs as predictors of success. Journal of Parapsychology.
Evidence for extrasensory perception in dream content: A review of experimental studies.
Roe, Chris A. and Sherwood, Simon J. 2010. Evidence for extrasensory perception in dream content: A review of experimental studies. in: Nova Science.
Haunted Northamptonshire
Sherwood, Simon J. 2013. Haunted Northamptonshire. Black Shuck Press.
A visit to Point Pleasant: Home of the Mothman
Sherwood, Simon J. 2013. A visit to Point Pleasant: Home of the Mothman. Paranthropology.
Assessing the roles of the sender and experimenter in dream ESP research.
Roe, Chris A., Sherwood, Simon J., Farrell, Louise, Savva, Louie and Baker, Ian 2007. Assessing the roles of the sender and experimenter in dream ESP research. European Journal of Parapsychology.
An updated review of dream ESP studies conducted since the Maimonides dream ESP programme.
Sherwood, Simon J. and Roe, Chris A. 2013. An updated review of dream ESP studies conducted since the Maimonides dream ESP programme. in: McFarland.
Interpersonal psi: Exploring the role of the experimenter and the experimental climate in a Ganzfeld telepathy task.
Sherwood, Simon J., Roe, Chris A., Holt, Nicola J. and Wilson, Stuart 2005. Interpersonal psi: Exploring the role of the experimenter and the experimental climate in a Ganzfeld telepathy task. European Journal of Parapsychology.
Black Dogs of England.
Sherwood, Simon J. 2006. Black Dogs of England. Australian Folklore.
Psi may look like luck: Perceived luckiness and beliefs about luck in relation to precognition.
Sherwood, Simon J., Luke, David, P. and Delanoy, Deborah, L. 2008. Psi may look like luck: Perceived luckiness and beliefs about luck in relation to precognition. Journal of the Society for Psychical Research.
Deathbed apparitions.
Sherwood, Simon J. 2008. Deathbed apparitions. in: Sage.
The relationship between transliminality and boundary structure subscales.
Sherwood, Simon J. and Milner, Maxine E. 2005. The relationship between transliminality and boundary structure subscales. Imagination, Cognition and Personality. https://doi.org/10.2190/1YH2-51J5-TG3E-UTFU
A psychological approach to apparitions of Black Dogs.
Sherwood, Simon J. 2005. A psychological approach to apparitions of Black Dogs. in: Heart of Albion Press.
The relationship between latent inhibition and performance at a non-intentional precognition task.
Hitchman, Glenn A. M., Sherwood, Simon J. and Roe, Chris A. 2014. The relationship between latent inhibition and performance at a non-intentional precognition task. Explore: The Journal of Science and Healing. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.explore.2014.12.004
The relationship between lability and performance at intentional and nonintentional versions of an implicit PMIR-type psi task.
Hitchman, Glenn A. M., Roe, Chris A. and Sherwood, Simon J. 2015. The relationship between lability and performance at intentional and nonintentional versions of an implicit PMIR-type psi task. Journal of Parapsychology.
On the correspondence between dream content and target material under laboratory conditions: A meta-analysis of dream-ESP studies, 1966-2016.
Storm, Lance, Sherwood, Simon J., Roe, Chris A., Tressoldi, Patrizio E., Rock, Adam J. and Di Risio, Lorenzo 2017. On the correspondence between dream content and target material under laboratory conditions: A meta-analysis of dream-ESP studies, 1966-2016. International Journal of Dream Research. https://doi.org/10.11588/ijodr.2017.2.34888
Assessing the roles of the sender and experimenter in dream ESP research.
Roe, Chris A., Sherwood, Simon J., Farrell, Louise, Savva, Louie and Baker, Ian S. 2007. Assessing the roles of the sender and experimenter in dream ESP research. European Journal of Parapsychology.