Was Quashing the Maji-Maji Uprising Genocide? An Evaluation of Germany’s Conduct through the Lens of International Criminal Law
Journal article
Authors | Bachmann, Klaus and Kemp, Gerhard |
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Abstract | Recently, political actors in Tanzania have demanded compensation from Germany for colonial atrocities against various ethnic and religious groups during the Maji-Maji uprising (1905–1907). By analyzing first-hand archival records from Germany and Tanzania, this article examines whether German actions constitute genocide according to the Genocide Convention or the International Criminal Tribunals’ jurisprudence. The authors find strong evidence to support a claim of genocide, and assess the viability of potential compensation claims against Germany; they conclude, however, that such claims would meet significant obstacles due to the concept of state immunity for sovereign actions under international customary law, as well as case law of the International Court of Justice. |
Keywords | Law; History |
Year | 2021 |
Journal | Holocaust and Genocide Studies |
Journal citation | 35 (2), pp. 235-249 |
Publisher | Oxford University Press (OUP) |
ISSN | 8756-6583 |
1476-7937 | |
Digital Object Identifier (DOI) | https://doi.org/10.1093/hgs/dcab032 |
Web address (URL) | http://hdl.handle.net/10545/625975 |
hdl:10545/625975 | |
Publication dates | 30 Jul 2021 |
Publication process dates | |
Deposited | 07 Sep 2021, 08:52 |
Accepted | 30 Apr 2021 |
Contributors | SWPS University of Social Sciences and Humanities and University of Derby |
File | File Access Level Open |
File |
https://repository.derby.ac.uk/item/95012/was-quashing-the-maji-maji-uprising-genocide-an-evaluation-of-germany-s-conduct-through-the-lens-of-international-criminal-law
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