The relationship between a person’s criminal history, immediate situational factors, and lethal versus non-lethal events.

Journal article


Ganpat, Soenita Minakoemarie, van der Leun, Joanne and Nieuwbeerta, Paul 2015. The relationship between a person’s criminal history, immediate situational factors, and lethal versus non-lethal events. Journal of Interpersonal Violence. https://doi.org/10.1177/0886260515593297
AuthorsGanpat, Soenita Minakoemarie, van der Leun, Joanne and Nieuwbeerta, Paul
Abstract

When investigating serious violence, studies tend to look primarily at offenders and their background. This study investigates the influence of offenders’ and victims’ criminal history and immediate situational factors on the likelihood that violent events will end lethally. For this purpose, we compare lethal with non-lethal events, and combine Dutch criminal records with data from court files of those involved in lethal (i.e., homicide, n = 126) versus non-lethal events (i.e., attempted homicide, n = 141). Results reveal that both criminal history and immediate situational factors clearly matter for the outcome of violent events; however, immediate situational factors have the strongest effect on violent outcomes.

When investigating serious violence, studies tend to look primarily at
offenders and their background. This study investigates the influence of
offenders’ and victims’ criminal history and immediate situational factors on
the likelihood that violent events will end lethally. For this purpose, we
compare lethal with non-lethal events, and combine Dutch criminal records
with data from court files of those involved in lethal (i.e., homicide, n = 126)
versus non-lethal events (i.e., attempted homicide, n = 141). Results reveal
that both criminal history and immediate situational factors clearly matter
for the outcome of violent events; however, immediate situational factors
have the strongest effect on violent outcomes.

KeywordsHomicide; Violence
Year2015
JournalJournal of Interpersonal Violence
PublisherSage
ISSN08862605
15526518
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)https://doi.org/10.1177/0886260515593297
Web address (URL)http://hdl.handle.net/10545/622218
hdl:10545/622218
Publication dates20 Jul 2015
Publication process dates
Deposited28 Feb 2018, 17:17
Rights

Archived with thanks to Journal of Interpersonal Violence

ContributorsNottingham Trent University, Leiden University, Loughborough University, UK, Leiden University, The Netherlands and Leiden University, The Netherlands
File
File Access Level
Open
Permalink -

https://repository.derby.ac.uk/item/92337/the-relationship-between-a-person-s-criminal-history-immediate-situational-factors-and-lethal-versus-non-lethal-events

Download files

  • 19
    total views
  • 0
    total downloads
  • 0
    views this month
  • 0
    downloads this month

Export as

Related outputs

Violence and the crime drop
Ganpat, Soenita, Garius, Laura, Andromachi, Tseloni and Tilley, Nick 2020. Violence and the crime drop. European Journal of Criminology. https://doi.org/10.1177/1477370820913456
On the association between routine activities and the decline in stranger and acquaintance violence.
Ganpat, Soenita Minakoemarie, Tseloni, Andromachi, Tilley, Nick and Farrell, Graham 2015. On the association between routine activities and the decline in stranger and acquaintance violence.
Dead or alive? The role of personal characteristics and immediate situational factors in the outcome of serious violence.
Ganpat, Soenita Minakoemarie 2014. Dead or alive? The role of personal characteristics and immediate situational factors in the outcome of serious violence. Thesis
The influence of criminal history on the likelihood of committing lethal versus nonlethal violence.
Ganpat, Soenita Minakoemarie, Liem, Marieke, van der Leun, Joanne and Nieuwbeerta, Paul 2012. The influence of criminal history on the likelihood of committing lethal versus nonlethal violence. Homicide Studies. https://doi.org/10.1177/1088767912466082
Dead or alive? The role of personal characteristics and immediate situational factors in the outcome of serious violence. American Society of Criminology, New Orleans, 16-19 Nov.
Ganpat, Soenita Minakoemarie 2016. Dead or alive? The role of personal characteristics and immediate situational factors in the outcome of serious violence. American Society of Criminology, New Orleans, 16-19 Nov.
Trends in violence victimisation: Incidence rates, prevalence and crime concentration of stranger and acquaintance violence.
Ganpat, Soenita Minakoemarie, Tilley, Nick and Tseloni, Andromachi 2016. Trends in violence victimisation: Incidence rates, prevalence and crime concentration of stranger and acquaintance violence.
Risk and protective factors of stranger and acquaintance violence victimisation in England and Wales.
Ganpat, Soenita Minakoemarie, Tseloni, Andromachi, Farrell, Graham, Tilley, Nick, Thompson, Rebecca and Garius, Laura 2016. Risk and protective factors of stranger and acquaintance violence victimisation in England and Wales.
‘Deal with it yourself?!’ The link between third parties’ involvement and the severity of conflict situations.
Ganpat, Soenita Minakoemarie 2017. ‘Deal with it yourself?!’ The link between third parties’ involvement and the severity of conflict situations.
The role of personal characteristics and immediate situational factors in the outcome of serious violence Divisional Research Seminar, Nottingham Trent University, Invited presentation, Nottingham
Ganpat, Soenita Minakoemarie 2015. The role of personal characteristics and immediate situational factors in the outcome of serious violence Divisional Research Seminar, Nottingham Trent University, Invited presentation, Nottingham.
Risk and protective factors of stranger and acquaintance violence.
Ganpat, Soenita Minakoemarie, Tseloni, Andromachi, Tilley, Nick and Farrell, Graham 2016. Risk and protective factors of stranger and acquaintance violence.
Trends in violence victimization in the England and Wales.
Ganpat, Soenita Minakoemarie, Tseloni, Andromachi, Farrell, Graham, Tilley, Nick, Thompson, Rebecca and Garius, Laura 2016. Trends in violence victimization in the England and Wales.
Violence unfolding. An exploration of the interaction sequence in lethal and non-lethal violent events.
Ganpat, Soenita Minakoemarie, van der Leun, Joanne and Nieuwbeerta, Paul 2017. Violence unfolding. An exploration of the interaction sequence in lethal and non-lethal violent events. Psychology & Psychological Research International Journal.
Comparing characteristics of homicides in Finland, the Netherlands and Sweden.
Ganpat, Soenita Minakoemarie 2017. Comparing characteristics of homicides in Finland, the Netherlands and Sweden. in: Wiley.
Assessing risk factors for homicide victimisation in the Netherlands.
Ganpat, Soenita Minakoemarie, van der Leun, Joanne and Nieuwbeerta, Paul 2017. Assessing risk factors for homicide victimisation in the Netherlands.
Explaining and sustaining the decline in stranger and acquaintance violence.
Ganpat, Soenita Minakoemarie, Tseloni, Andromachi and Tilley, Nick 2016. Explaining and sustaining the decline in stranger and acquaintance violence.
Violence trends and other criminology research.
Ganpat, Soenita Minakoemarie and Tseloni, Andromachi 2016. Violence trends and other criminology research.
Violence trends project: Homicide and other criminology research.
Ganpat, Soenita Minakoemarie and Tseloni, Andromachi 2014. Violence trends project: Homicide and other criminology research.
The role of event characteristics and actors’ behavior on the outcome of violent events.
Ganpat, Soenita Minakoemarie 2014. The role of event characteristics and actors’ behavior on the outcome of violent events.