Peer interactions and their benefits during occupational therapy practice placement education.

Journal article


Daniels, N. 2010. Peer interactions and their benefits during occupational therapy practice placement education. British Journal of Occupational Therapy. https://doi.org/10.4276/030802210X12629548272664
AuthorsDaniels, N.
Abstract

Peer collaboration is believed to assist in the development of critical thinking and reflection skills. However, collaboration may be difficult to achieve in the practice placement environment because students often experience placements away from peers. This study aimed to establish the frequency and types of peer contact experienced by first year occupational therapy students during practice placement education, in order to identify any benefits from interactions during this time and to establish any unmet needs that may arise from restricted peer contact. The data from responses to a survey by 53 of a cohort of 121 students demonstrated the diversity and disparity in the opportunities available. Many interactions provided support and reassurance and made a positive contribution to learning. Return-to-university days during practice placements and regional support groups to facilitate collaboration were suggested. The analysis of an online discussion board made available to all 121 students showed that only 12 students contributed to the discussions. The perceived benefits included contact with peers and practical support from tutors. Improved education and increased input from tutors were suggested as methods to encourage more effective use of this tool, in order to meet the learning and social needs of students with limited opportunities for peer interaction during placement modules.

Peer collaboration is believed to assist in the development of critical thinking and reflection skills. However, collaboration may be difficult to achieve in the practice placement environment because students often experience placements away from peers. This study aimed to establish the frequency and types of peer contact experienced by first year occupational therapy students during practice placement education, in order to identify any benefits from interactions during this time and to establish any unmet needs that may arise from restricted peer contact.
The data from responses to a survey by 53 of a cohort of 121 students demonstrated the diversity and disparity in the opportunities available. Many interactions provided support and reassurance and made a positive contribution to learning. Return-to-university days during practice placements and regional support groups to facilitate collaboration were suggested.
The analysis of an online discussion board made available to all 121 students showed that only 12 students contributed to the discussions. The perceived benefits included contact with peers and practical support from tutors. Improved education and increased input from tutors were suggested as methods to encourage more effective use of this tool, in order to meet the learning and social needs of students with limited opportunities for peer interaction during placement modules.

KeywordsPeer interactions; Practice placement; Occupational therapy; Student experience
Year2010
JournalBritish Journal of Occupational Therapy
PublisherSage
ISSN03080226
14776006
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)https://doi.org/10.4276/030802210X12629548272664
Web address (URL)http://hdl.handle.net/10545/622423
hdl:10545/622423
Publication dates01 Jan 2010
Publication process dates
Deposited21 Mar 2018, 15:56
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Archived with thanks to British Journal of Occupational Therapy

ContributorsUniversity of Derby
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