Examining the association between childhood cognitive ability and psychopathic traits at age 48
Journal article
Authors | Kavish, Nick, Bergstrom, H., Narvey, Chelsey, Piquero, Alex R., Farrington, David P. and Boutwell, Brian B. |
---|---|
Abstract | Despite early theorists suggesting that psychopathic traits are associated with higher intelligence, meta-analytic work has found that global psychopathy scores are actually negatively related to intelligence, albeit weakly. Furthermore, it was reported in the same meta-analytic work that the various dimensions of psychopathy were differentially related to intelligence. Importantly, virtually all of the research to date has relied on cross-sectional associations. The current study examined whether intelligence scores (verbal comprehension, non-verbal IQ, and a global intelligence composite) at age 8 were associated with psychopathy scores at age 48 in a sample of white, urban males from London (analytical n = 292). Results suggested a significant, but weak, inverse association between intelligence and the affective, lifestyle, and antisocial facets of psychopathy and a nonsignificant association with the interpersonal facet, as assessed by the Psychopathy Checklist: Screening Version. These findings contribute to the growing body of evidence suggesting that psychopathy, as conceptualized in most modern models, is either very weakly inversely related to, or simply not a correlate of intelligence. |
Keywords | verbal intelligence; non-verbal intelligence; psychopathic traits; psychopathy; Cambridge study in delinquent development |
Year | 2020 |
Journal | Personality Disorders: Theory, Research, and Treatment |
Publisher | American Psychological Association |
ISSN | 1949-2715 |
1949-2723 | |
Digital Object Identifier (DOI) | https://doi.org/10.1037/per0000403 |
Web address (URL) | http://hdl.handle.net/10545/624709 |
hdl:10545/624709 | |
Publication dates | 01 Mar 2020 |
Publication process dates | |
Deposited | 17 Apr 2020, 09:04 |
Accepted | 25 Feb 2020 |
Rights | © 2020, American Psychological Association. This paper is not the copy of record and may not exactly replicate the final, authoritative version of the article. Please do not copy or cite without authors' permission. The final article will be available, upon publication, via its DOI: 10.1037/per0000403 |
Contributors | Sam Houston University, University of Derby, The University of Texas at Dallas, The University of Texas at Dallas, University of Cambridge and University of Mississippi |
File | File Access Level Open |
File | File Access Level Open |
https://repository.derby.ac.uk/item/93vv5/examining-the-association-between-childhood-cognitive-ability-and-psychopathic-traits-at-age-48
Download files
43
total views30
total downloads2
views this month0
downloads this month
Export as
Related outputs
An exploration of mock juror experience during the deliberations of a defendant diagnosed with a personality disorder
Wootton, S., Tkazky, S. and Bergstrom, H. 2024. An exploration of mock juror experience during the deliberations of a defendant diagnosed with a personality disorder. The Journal of Forensic Practice. 26 (1), pp. 73-86. https://doi.org/10.1108/JFP-10-2023-0046Childhood predictors of successful self-reported delinquents
Farrington, D. P., Bergstrom, H. and Jolliffe, D. 2023. Childhood predictors of successful self-reported delinquents. Psychology, Crime & Law. pp. 1-21. https://doi.org/10.1080/1068316X.2023.2228972Explanatory Risk Factors for Psychopathic Symptoms in Men and Women: Results from Generation 3 of the Cambridge Study in Delinquent Development
Farrington, D. P. and Bergstrom, H. 2023. Explanatory Risk Factors for Psychopathic Symptoms in Men and Women: Results from Generation 3 of the Cambridge Study in Delinquent Development. Journal of Developmental and Life-Course Criminology. 9, p. 353–378. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40865-023-00229-yBeing unwanted and other very early predictors of adult psychopathy
Zara, G., Bergstrom, H. and Farrington, D. P. 2023. Being unwanted and other very early predictors of adult psychopathy. Journal of Criminal Psychology.. pp. 1-15. https://doi.org/10.1108/JCP-01-2023-0002![](/~544/ssr/default-thumbnail.png)
The sexual life of men with psychopathic traits
Zara, Georgia, Bergstrom, H. and Farrington, David P. 2020. The sexual life of men with psychopathic traits. Journal of Criminological Research, Policy and Practice. ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print). https://doi.org/10.1108/jcrpp-04-2020-0036The longitudinal association between resting heart rate and psychopathic traits from a normative personality perspective
Kavish, Nicholas, Bergstrom, H., Piquero, Alex R., Farrington, David P. and Boutwell, Brian B. 2019. The longitudinal association between resting heart rate and psychopathic traits from a normative personality perspective. American Journal of Criminal Justice. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12103-019-09504-5![](/~544/ssr/default-thumbnail.png)
The usefulness of psychopathy in explaining and predicting violence: discussing the utility of competing perspectives.
Bergstrom, H., Larmour, Simon R. and Farrington, David P. 2018. The usefulness of psychopathy in explaining and predicting violence: discussing the utility of competing perspectives. Aggression and violent behavior. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.avb.2018.07.006![](/~544/ssr/default-thumbnail.png)
Punishment justifications in rape cases: a community study.
Bergstrom, H., Evjetun, Pål and Bendixen, Mons 2017. Punishment justifications in rape cases: a community study. Journal of Scandinavian Studies in Criminology and Crime Prevention. https://doi.org/10.1080/14043858.2017.1387451Planning ahead? An exploratory study of South Korean Investigators' beliefs about their planning for investigative interviews of suspects.
Kim, Jihwan, Walsh, Dave, Bull, Ray and Bergstrom, H. 2017. Planning ahead? An exploratory study of South Korean Investigators' beliefs about their planning for investigative interviews of suspects. Journal of Police and Criminal Psychology. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11896-017-9243-zIndividual differences and rating errors in first impressions of psychopathy
Gillen, Christopher T. A., Bergstrom, H. and Forth, Adelle E. 2016. Individual differences and rating errors in first impressions of psychopathy. Evolutionary Psychology. https://doi.org/10.1177/1474704916674947![](/~544/ssr/default-thumbnail.png)