Lu Liu


NameLu Liu
Job titleHead of School-Electronics, Comp & Maths
Research instituteDepartment of Electronics, Computing and Mathematics

Research outputs

Two-Level Dynamic Programming-Enabled Non-Metric Data Aggregation Technique for the Internet of Things

Jan, S.R., Ghaleb, B., Tariq, U.U., Ali, H., Sabrina, F. and Liu, L. 2024. Two-Level Dynamic Programming-Enabled Non-Metric Data Aggregation Technique for the Internet of Things. Electronics. 13 (9), pp. 1-17. https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics13091651

Energy-aware scheduling of streaming applications on edge-devices in IoT based healthcare

Tariq, Umair Ullah, Ali, Haider, Liu, Lu, Hardy, J., Kazim, M. and Ahmed, Waqar 2021. Energy-aware scheduling of streaming applications on edge-devices in IoT based healthcare. IEEE Transactions on Green Communications and Networking. https://doi.org/10.1109/tgcn.2021.3056479

NOTRINO: a NOvel hybrid TRust management scheme for INternet-Of-vehicles

Ahmad, F., Kurugollu, Fatih, Kerrache, Chaker Abdelaziz, Sezer, Sakir and Liu, Lu 2021. NOTRINO: a NOvel hybrid TRust management scheme for INternet-Of-vehicles. IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology. https://doi.org/10.1109/TVT.2021.3049189

An experimental online judge system based on docker container for learning and teaching assistance

Yibo, Han, Zhang, Zheng, Yuan, Bo, Bi, Haixia, Shahzad, Mohammad Nasir and Liu, Lu 2020. An experimental online judge system based on docker container for learning and teaching assistance. IEEE. https://doi.org/10.1109/smartworld-uic-atc-scalcom-iop-sci.2019.00264

A privacy-preserved probabilistic routing index model for decentralised online social networks

Yuan, Bo, Gu, Jiayan and Liu, Lu 2020. A privacy-preserved probabilistic routing index model for decentralised online social networks. IEEE. https://doi.org/10.1109/SmartWorld-UIC-ATC-SCALCOM-IOP-SCI.2019.00305

Exploring network embedding for efficient message routing in opportunistic mobile social networks

Yuan, Bo, Anjum, Ashiq, Panneerselvam, J. and Liu, Lu 2020. Exploring network embedding for efficient message routing in opportunistic mobile social networks. IEEE. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICDMW.2019.00077

A GRU-based prediction framework for intelligent resource management at cloud data centres in the age of 5G

Lu, Yao, Liu, Lu, Panneerselvam, J., Yuan, Bo, Gu, Jiayan and Antonopoulos, Nick 2019. A GRU-based prediction framework for intelligent resource management at cloud data centres in the age of 5G. IEEE Transactions on Cognitive Communications and Networking. 6 (2), pp. 486-498. https://doi.org/10.1109/tccn.2019.2954388

An inductive content-augmented network embedding model for edge artificial intelligence

Yuan, Bo, Panneerselvam, J., Liu, Lu, Antonopoulos, Nick and Lu, Yao 2019. An inductive content-augmented network embedding model for edge artificial intelligence. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics. 15 (7), pp. 4295-4305. https://doi.org/10.1109/TII.2019.2902877

An efficient evolutionary user interest community discovery model in dynamic social networks for internet of people

Jiang, Liang, Shi, Leilei, Lu, Liu, Yao, Jingjing, Yuan, Bo and Zheng, Yongjun 2019. An efficient evolutionary user interest community discovery model in dynamic social networks for internet of people. IEEE Internet of Things Journal. https://doi.org/10.1109/JIOT.2019.2893625

Man-In-The-Middle attacks in Vehicular Ad-Hoc Networks: Evaluating the impact of attackers’ strategies.

Ahmad, F., Adnane, Asma, Franqueira, Virginia N. L., Kurugollu, Fatih and Liu, Lu 2018. Man-In-The-Middle attacks in Vehicular Ad-Hoc Networks: Evaluating the impact of attackers’ strategies. Sensors. 18 (11), p. 4040. https://doi.org/10.3390/s18114040

A load-balancing mechanism for distributed SDN control plane using response time.

Cui, Jie, Lu, Qinghe, Zhong, Hong, Tian, Miaomiao and Liu, Lu 2018. A load-balancing mechanism for distributed SDN control plane using response time. IEEE Transactions on Network and Service Management. https://doi.org/10.1109/TNSM.2018.2876369

A framework for orchestrating secure and dynamic access of IoT services in multi-cloud environments.

Kazim, M., Liu, Lu, Zhu, Shao Ying and Zheng, Yongjun 2018. A framework for orchestrating secure and dynamic access of IoT services in multi-cloud environments. IEEE Access. https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2018.2873812

A framework for orchestrating secure and dynamic access of IoT services in multi-cloud environments

Liu, Lu, Zhu, Shao Ying and Kazim, M. 2018. A framework for orchestrating secure and dynamic access of IoT services in multi-cloud environments. IEEE Access. https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2018.2873812

Petri net-based methods for analyzing structural security in e-commerce business processes

Ding, Zhijun, Liu, Lu, Wang, Xiaoming, Crossley, Richard David, Yu, Wangyang and Wangyang, Yu 2018. Petri net-based methods for analyzing structural security in e-commerce business processes. Future Generation Computer Systems. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.future.2018.04.090

Interest-aware content discovery in peer-to-peer social networks.

Guo, Yonghong, Liu, Lu, Wu, Yan and Hardy, J. 2018. Interest-aware content discovery in peer-to-peer social networks. ACM Transactions on Internet Technology.

An efficient indexing model for the fog layer of industrial Internet of Things.

Miao, Dejun, Liu, Lu, Xu, Rongyan, Panneerselvam, J., Wu, Yan and Xu, Wei 2018. An efficient indexing model for the fog layer of industrial Internet of Things. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics. https://doi.org/10.1109/TII.2018.2799598

An approach to optimise resource provision with energy-awareness in datacentres by combating task heterogeneity.

Liu, Lu, Antonopoulos, Nikolaos and Panneerselvam, J. 2018. An approach to optimise resource provision with energy-awareness in datacentres by combating task heterogeneity. IEEE Transactions on Emerging Topics in Computing. https://doi.org/10.1109/TETC.2018.2794328

An investigation into the impacts of task-level behavioural heterogeneity upon energy efficiency in Cloud datacentres.

Panneerselvam, J., Liu, Lu, Lu, Yao and Antonopoulos, Nikolaos 2018. An investigation into the impacts of task-level behavioural heterogeneity upon energy efficiency in Cloud datacentres. Future Generation Computer Systems. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.future.2017.12.064

Conditional privacy-preserving authentication using registration list in vehicular ad hoc networks.

Zhong, Hong, Huang, Bo, Cui, Jie, Xu, Yan and Liu, Lu 2017. Conditional privacy-preserving authentication using registration list in vehicular ad hoc networks. IEEE Access. https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2017.2782672

Performance formula-based optimal deployments of multilevel indices for service retrieval.

Wu, Yan, Xu, Wei, Liu, Lu and Miao, Dejun 2017. Performance formula-based optimal deployments of multilevel indices for service retrieval. Concurrency and Computation: Practice and Experience. https://doi.org/10.1002/cpe.4265

Data aggregation with end-to-end confidentiality and integrity for large-scale wireless sensor networks.

Cui, Jie, Shao, Lili, Zhong, Hong, Xu, Yan and Liu, Lu 2017. Data aggregation with end-to-end confidentiality and integrity for large-scale wireless sensor networks. Peer-to-Peer Networking and Applications. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12083-017-0581-5

Collaborative actuation of wireless sensor and actuator networks for the agriculture industry.

Bai, Xingzhen, Liu, Lu, Cao, Maoyong, Panneerselvam, J., Sun, Qiao and Wang, Haixia 2017. Collaborative actuation of wireless sensor and actuator networks for the agriculture industry. IEEE Access. https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2017.2725342

Verifiable public key encryption scheme with equality test in 5G networks

Xu, Yan, Wang, Ming, Zhong, Hong, Cui, Jie, Liu, Lu and Franqueira, Virginia N. L. 2017. Verifiable public key encryption scheme with equality test in 5G networks. IEEE Access. https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2017.2716971

InOt-RePCoN: Forecasting user behavioural trend in large-scale cloud environments.

Panneerselvam, J., Liu, Lu and Antonopoulos, Nikolaos 2017. InOt-RePCoN: Forecasting user behavioural trend in large-scale cloud environments. Future Generation Computer Systems. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.future.2017.05.022

Efficient service discovery in decentralized online social networks.

Yuan, Bo, Liu, Lu and Antonopoulos, Nikolaos 2017. Efficient service discovery in decentralized online social networks. Future Generation Computer Systems. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.future.2017.04.022

Public auditing with privacy protection in a multi-user model of cloud-assisted body sensor networks.

Li, Song, Cui, Jie, Zhong, Hong and Liu, Lu 2017. Public auditing with privacy protection in a multi-user model of cloud-assisted body sensor networks. Sensors. https://doi.org/10.3390/s17051032

A novel multilevel index model for distributed service repositories.

Xu, Zhao, Wu, Yan, Miao, Dejun and Liu, Lu 2017. A novel multilevel index model for distributed service repositories. Tsinghua Science and Technology. https://doi.org/10.23919/TST.2017.7914199

Energy-aware composition for wireless sensor networks as a service.

Zhou, Zhangbing, Zhao, Deng, Liu, Lu and Hung, Patrick C. K. 2017. Energy-aware composition for wireless sensor networks as a service. Future Generation Computer Systems. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.future.2017.02.050

Event detection and user interest discovering in social media data streams

Shi, Lei-lei, Liu, Lu, Wu, Yan, Jiang, Liang and Hardy, J. 2017. Event detection and user interest discovering in social media data streams. IEEE Access. https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2017.2675839

Link quality aware channel allocation for multichannel body sensor networks.

Gao, Weifeng, Zhao, Zhiwei, Min, Geyong, Cao, Yue, Duan, Hancong, Liu, Lu, Long, Yimiao and Yin, Guangqiang 2017. Link quality aware channel allocation for multichannel body sensor networks. Pervasive and Mobile Computing. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pmcj.2017.02.004

Mobilouds: An energy efficient MCC collaborative framework with extended mobile participation for next generation networks

Panneerselvam, J., Hardy, J., Liu, Lu, Yuan, Bo and Antonopoulos, Nikolaos 2017. Mobilouds: An energy efficient MCC collaborative framework with extended mobile participation for next generation networks. IEEE Access. https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2016.2602321

CCLBR: Congestion control-based load balanced routing in unstructured P2P systems

Shen, Xiang-Jun, Chang, Qing, Liu, Lu, Panneerselvam, J. and Zha, Zheng-Jun 2016. CCLBR: Congestion control-based load balanced routing in unstructured P2P systems. IEEE Systems Journal. https://doi.org/10.1109/JSYST.2016.2558515

An efficient algorithm for partially matched services in internet of services

Ahmed, Mariwan, Liu, Lu, Hardy, J., Yuan, Bo and Antonopoulos, Nikolaos 2016. An efficient algorithm for partially matched services in internet of services. Personal and Ubiquitous Computing. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00779-016-0917-9

A socioecological model for advanced service discovery in machine-to-machine communication networks

Liu, Lu, Antonopoulos, Nikolaos, Zheng, Minghui, Zhan, Yongzhao and Ding, Zhijun 2016. A socioecological model for advanced service discovery in machine-to-machine communication networks. ACM Transactions on Embedded Computing Systems. https://doi.org/10.1145/2811264

RTS: road topology-based scheme for traffic condition estimation via vehicular crowdsensing

Shao, Lu, Wang, Cheng, Liu, Lu and Jiang, Changjun 2016. RTS: road topology-based scheme for traffic condition estimation via vehicular crowdsensing. Concurrency and Computation: Practice and Experience. https://doi.org/10.1002/cpe.3778

RVLBPNN: A workload forecasting model for smart cloud computing

Lu, Yao, Panneerselvam, J., Liu, Lu and Wu, Yan 2016. RVLBPNN: A workload forecasting model for smart cloud computing. Scientific Programming. https://doi.org/10.1155/2016/5635673

Dynamic resource discovery based on preference and movement pattern similarity for large-scale social internet of things

Li, Zhiyuan, Chen, Rulong, Liu, Lu and Min, Geyong 2015. Dynamic resource discovery based on preference and movement pattern similarity for large-scale social internet of things. IEEE Internet of Things Journal. https://doi.org/10.1109/JIOT.2015.2451138

An adaptive secure communication framework for mobile peer-to-peer environments using Bayesian games

Li, Zhiyuan, Liu, Lu, Chen, Rulong and Bi, Jun-Lei 2015. An adaptive secure communication framework for mobile peer-to-peer environments using Bayesian games. Peer-to-Peer Networking and Applications. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12083-015-0376-5

CloudMon: a resource-efficient IaaS cloud monitoring system based on networked intrusion detection system virtual appliances

Li, Bo, Li, Jianxin and Liu, Lu 2015. CloudMon: a resource-efficient IaaS cloud monitoring system based on networked intrusion detection system virtual appliances. Concurrency and Computation: Practice and Experience. https://doi.org/10.1002/cpe.3166

Toward a flexible and fine-grained access control framework for infrastructure as a service clouds

Li, Bo, Li, Jianxin, Liu, Lu and Zhou, Chao 2015. Toward a flexible and fine-grained access control framework for infrastructure as a service clouds. Security and Communication Networks. https://doi.org/10.1002/sec.1216

Big-Data analytics and cloud computing: Theory, algorithms and applications

Hill, Richard, Trovati, Marcello, Liu, Lu, Anjum, Ashiq and Zhu, Shao Ying 2015. Big-Data analytics and cloud computing: Theory, algorithms and applications. Springer.

An Efficient SDN load balancing scheme based on variance analysis for massive mobile users

Zhong, Hong, Lin, Qunfeng, Cui, Jie, Shi, Runhua and Liu, Lu 2015. An Efficient SDN load balancing scheme based on variance analysis for massive mobile users. Mobile Information Systems. https://doi.org/10.1155/2015/241732

A critical review of the routing protocols in opportunistic networks

Panneerselvam, J., Atojoko, Anthony, Smith, K., Liu, Lu and Antonopoulos, Nikolaos 2014. A critical review of the routing protocols in opportunistic networks. EAI Endorsed Transactions on Industrial Networks and Intelligent Systems. https://doi.org/10.4108/inis.1.1.e6

An adaptive multilevel indexing method for disaster service discovery

Wu, Yan, Yan, Chun Gang, Liu, Lu, Ding, Zhijun and Jiang, Changjun 2014. An adaptive multilevel indexing method for disaster service discovery. IEEE Transactions on Computers. https://doi.org/10.1109/TC.2014.2378273

iMIG: Toward an adaptive live migration method for KVM virtual machines

Li, Jianxin, Zhao, Jieyu Zhao, Li, Yi, Cui, Lei, Li, Bo, Liu, Lu and Panneerselvam, J. 2014. iMIG: Toward an adaptive live migration method for KVM virtual machines. The Computer Journal. https://doi.org/10.1093/comjnl/bxu065

An integrated approach to developing self-adaptive software in open environments

Mao, Xinjun, Dong, Menggao, Liu, Lu and Wang, Huaiming 2014. An integrated approach to developing self-adaptive software in open environments. Journal of Information Science and Engineering.

Cloud BI: Future of business intelligence in the Cloud

Al-Aqrabi, Hussain, Liu, Lu, Hill, Richard and Antonopoulos, Nikolaos 2014. Cloud BI: Future of business intelligence in the Cloud. Journal of Computer and System Sciences. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcss.2014.06.013

Virtual vignettes: the acquisition, analysis, and presentation of social network data

Howden, Chris, Liu, Lu, Li, Zhiyuan, Li, Jianxin and Antonopoulos, Nikolaos 2014. Virtual vignettes: the acquisition, analysis, and presentation of social network data. Science China Information Sciences. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11432-014-5069-9

Achieving dynamic load balancing through mobile agents in small world P2P networks

Shen, Xiang-Jun, Liu, Lu, Zha, Zheng-Jun, Gu, Pei-Ying, Jiang, Zhong-Qiu, Chen, Ji-Ming and Panneerselvam, J. 2014. Achieving dynamic load balancing through mobile agents in small world P2P networks. Computer Networks. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.comnet.2014.05.003

Enhanced timeline analysis for digital forensic investigations

Inglot, Bartosz and Liu, Lu 2014. Enhanced timeline analysis for digital forensic investigations. Information Security Journal: A Global Perspective. https://doi.org/10.1080/19393555.2014.897401

A critical comparative evaluation on DHT-based peer-to-peer search algorithms

Betts, Alexander, Liu, Lu, Li, Zhiyuan and Antonopoulos, Nikolaos 2014. A critical comparative evaluation on DHT-based peer-to-peer search algorithms. International Journal of Embedded Systems. https://doi.org/10.1504/IJES.2014.063823

Performance evaluation and simulation of peer-to-peer protocols for Massively Multiplayer Online Games

Liu, Lu, Jones, Andrew, Antonopoulos, Nikolaos, Ding, Zhijun and Zhan, Yongzhao 2013. Performance evaluation and simulation of peer-to-peer protocols for Massively Multiplayer Online Games. Multimedia Tools and Applications. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11042-013-1662-y

An investigation of security trends in personal wireless networks

Liu, Lu, Stimpson, Thomas, Antonopoulos, Nikolaos, Ding, Zhijun and Zhan, Yongzhao 2013. An investigation of security trends in personal wireless networks. Wireless Personal Communications. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11277-013-1386-3

Achieving green IT using VDI in cyber physical society

Liu, Lu, DaSilva, Don-Anthony, Antonopoulos, Nikolaos, Ding, Zhijun and Zhan, Yongzhao 2013. Achieving green IT using VDI in cyber physical society. Journal of Internet Technology.

Approaching the Internet of things (IoT): a modelling, analysis and abstraction framework

Ikram, Ahsan, Anjum, Ashiq, Hill, Richard, Antonopoulos, Nikolaos, Liu, Lu and Sotiriadis, Stelios 2013. Approaching the Internet of things (IoT): a modelling, analysis and abstraction framework. Concurrency and Computation: Practice and Experience. https://doi.org/10.1002/cpe.3131

CyberGuarder: a virtualization security assurance architecture for green cloud computing

Li, Jianxin, Li, Bo, Wo, Tianyu, Hu, Chunming, Huai, Jinpeng, Liu, Lu and Lam, K.P. 2012. CyberGuarder: a virtualization security assurance architecture for green cloud computing. Future Generation Computer Systems. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.future.2011.04.012

Energy performance assessment of virtualization technologies using small environmental monitoring sensors

Liu, Lu, Masfary, Osama and Antonopoulos, Nikolaos 2012. Energy performance assessment of virtualization technologies using small environmental monitoring sensors. Sensors. https://doi.org/10.3390/s120506610

Dot-base62x: building a compact and user-friendly text representation scheme of ipv6 addresses for cloud computing

Liu, Zhenxing, Liu, Lu, Hardy, J., Anjum, Ashiq, Hill, Richard and Antonopoulos, Nikolaos 2012. Dot-base62x: building a compact and user-friendly text representation scheme of ipv6 addresses for cloud computing. Journal of Cloud Computing: Advances, Systems and Applications. https://doi.org/10.1186/2192-113X-1-3

Adaptive service discovery on service-oriented and spontaneous sensor systems

Liu, Lu, Xu, Jie, Antonopoulos, Nikolaos, Li, Jianxin and Wu, Kaigu 2012. Adaptive service discovery on service-oriented and spontaneous sensor systems. Adhoc & Sensor Wireless Networks.

HiTrust: building cross-organizational trust relationship based on a hybrid negotiation tree

Li, Jianxin, Liu, Xudong, Liu, Lu, Sun, Dazhi and Li, Bo 2011. HiTrust: building cross-organizational trust relationship based on a hybrid negotiation tree. Telecommunication Systems. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11235-011-9648-4

Distributed service integration for disaster monitoring sensor systems

Liu, Lu, Antonopoulos, Nikolaos, Xu, Jie, Webster, David and Wu, Kaigu 2011. Distributed service integration for disaster monitoring sensor systems. IET Communications. https://doi.org/10.1049/iet-com.2010.0630

CyberLiveApp: a secure sharing and migration approach for live virtual desktop applications in a cloud environment

Li, Jianxin, Jia, Yu, Liu, Lu and Wo, Tianyu 2011. CyberLiveApp: a secure sharing and migration approach for live virtual desktop applications in a cloud environment. Future Generation Computer Systems. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.future.2011.08.001

Dynamic service integration for reliable and sustainable capability provision

Liu, Lu, Xu, Jie, Russell, Duncan, Davies, John K., Webster, David, Luo, Zongyang and Venters, Colin 2010. Dynamic service integration for reliable and sustainable capability provision. International Journal of Systems Science. https://doi.org/10.1080/00207721003774736

Dynamic authentication for cross-realm SOA-based business processes

Xu, Jie, Zhang, Dacheng, Li, Xianxian and Liu, Lu 2010. Dynamic authentication for cross-realm SOA-based business processes. IEEE Transactions on Services Computing. https://doi.org/10.1109/TSC.2010.33

Modelling and simulation of network enabled capability on service-oriented architecture

Liu, Lu, Russell, Duncan, Xu, Jie, Webster, David, Luo, Zongyang, Venters, Colin and Davies, John K. 2009. Modelling and simulation of network enabled capability on service-oriented architecture. Simulation Modelling Practice and Theory. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.simpat.2009.06.012

Efficient and scalable search on scale-free P2P networks

Liu, Lu, Xu, Jie, Russell, Duncan, Townend, Paul and Webster, David 2009. Efficient and scalable search on scale-free P2P networks. Peer-to-Peer Networking and Applications. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12083-008-0023-5

Efficient resource discovery in self-organized unstructured peer-to-peer networks

Liu, Lu, Antonopoulos, Nikolaos, Mackin, Stephen, Xu, Jie and Russell, Duncan 2008. Efficient resource discovery in self-organized unstructured peer-to-peer networks. Concurrency and Computation: Practice and Experience. https://doi.org/10.1002/cpe.1329

Managing peer-to-peer networks with human tactics in social interactions

Liu, Lu, Antonopoulos, Nikolaos and Mackin, Stephen 2007. Managing peer-to-peer networks with human tactics in social interactions. The Journal of Supercomputing. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11227-007-0156-y

Fault-tolerant peer-to-peer search on small-world networks

Liu, Lu, Antonopoulos, Nikolaos and Mackin, Stephen 2007. Fault-tolerant peer-to-peer search on small-world networks. Future Generation Computer Systems. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.future.2007.03.002

Editorial: Special issue on dependable peer-to-peer systems

Liu, Lu and Xu, Jie 1931. Editorial: Special issue on dependable peer-to-peer systems. Peer-to-Peer Networking and Applications. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12083-009-0065-3
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