The Effect of Lighting on Crime Counts

Journal article

Fotios, Steve, Robbins, Chloe and Farrall, Stephen 2021. The Effect of Lighting on Crime Counts. Energies. https://doi.org/10.3390/en14144099
AuthorsFotios, Steve, Robbins, Chloe and Farrall, Stephen
Abstract

The influence of lighting on crime was investigated by considering the effect of ambient
light level on crimes recorded in three US cities for the ten-year period 2010 to 2019. Crime counts
were compared for similar times of day, before and after the biannual clock change, therefore
employing an abrupt change of light level but without an obvious intervention such as improving
road lighting in an area. The results suggest a significant increase in robbery during darkness,
confirming previous studies. The results also suggest darkness leads to an increase in arson and
curfew loitering offenses, and to a decrease in disorderly conduct, family offences (non-violent)
and prostitution. Future research investigating the effectiveness of improved street lighting should
consider that this may not be beneficial for all types of crime.

Keywordslighting; crime; robbery
Year2021
JournalEnergies
PublisherMDPI
ISSN1996-1073
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)https://doi.org/10.3390/en14144099
Web address (URL)http://hdl.handle.net/10545/625878
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
hdl:10545/625878
Publication dates07 Jul 2021
Publication process dates
Deposited15 Jul 2021, 14:00
Accepted29 Jun 2021
Rights

Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International

ContributorsUniversity of Sheffield and University of Derby
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