Learning Disease Causality Knowledge from Web of Health Data

Journal article


Yu, H. and Reiff-Marganiec, S. 2022. Learning Disease Causality Knowledge from Web of Health Data. International journal on semantic web and information systems. 18 (1), pp. 1-19. https://doi.org/10.4018/IJSWIS.297145
AuthorsYu, H. and Reiff-Marganiec, S.
Abstract

Health information becomes importantly valuable to protect public health in the current coronavirus situation. Especially, knowledge-based information systems can play a crucial role in helping individuals to practice risk assessment and remote diagnosis. We introduce a novel approach that will enable developing causality focused knowledge learning in a robust and transparent manner. Then, the machine gains the causality and probability knowledge for doing inference (thinking) and accurate prediction later. Besides, the hidden knowledge can be discovered beyond the existing understanding of the diseases. The whole approach built on a Causal Probability Description Logic Framework that combines Natural Language Processing (NLP), Causality Analysis and extended Knowledge Graph (KG) technologies. The experimental work has processed 801 diseases in total from the UK NHS website linking with DBpedia datasets. As the result, the machine learnt comprehensive health causal knowledge and relations among the diseases, symptoms, and other facts efficiently.

KeywordsCausality analysis; Semantic Web; Knowledge Graph; Natural Language Processing; Healthcare ; Artificial Intelligent; Disease Diagnosis
Year2022
JournalInternational journal on semantic web and information systems
Journal citation18 (1), pp. 1-19
PublisherIGI Global
ISSN1552-6291
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)https://doi.org/10.4018/IJSWIS.297145
Web address (URL)https://www.igi-global.com/journals/open-access/table-of-contents/international-journal-semantic-web-information/1092
Output statusPublished
Publication dates
OnlineJan 2022
Publication process dates
Accepted2021
Deposited21 Apr 2022
Supplemental file
File Access Level
Open
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