Improving Equine Welfare through Human Habit Formation. Animals
Journal article
Authors | Sims, R. and White, Jo. |
---|---|
Abstract | This paper explores the potential for interventions to develop pro-animal welfare habitual behaviours (PAWHBs) in people to improve the lives of animals. Human behavioural research indicates that opportunities exist to deliver lasting change through developing positive habitual behaviours. The routine nature of many equine care and management practices lends itself to habit formation and maintenance. This proof-of-concept paper aims to evaluate a theory-based intervention of developing and maintaining a PAWHB in people caring for equines. Qualitative research methods were used. A 30 day PAWHB intervention (PAWHBInt) of providing enrichment to an equine by scratching them in a consistent context linked to an existing routine behaviour was undertaken. Participants (n = 9) then engaged in semi-structured interviews that were analysed using thematic analysis, where the participants self-reported the outcomes they observed during the intervention. The study findings suggest that the PAWHBInt had a positive impact on human behaviour and habit formation. The research helps to address the dearth of evidence regarding the application of habit theory to equine welfare interventions and emphasised linking a desired new behaviour to an existing routine behaviour when developing PAWHBs. The research also highlights the role of mutual benefit for human and equine, and emotion in providing feedback and potential reward, supporting the link to the cue-routine-reward principle of habit theory. |
Keywords | equine welfare; equine behaviour; human–horse relationship |
Year | 2021 |
Journal | Animals |
Journal citation | 11 (8), pp. 1-20 |
Publisher | MDPI AG |
ISSN | 2076-2615 |
Digital Object Identifier (DOI) | https://doi.org/10.3390/ani11082156 |
Web address (URL) | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/11/8/2156 |
Accepted author manuscript | File Access Level Open |
Output status | Published |
Publication dates | |
Online | 21 Jul 2021 |
Publication process dates | |
Accepted | 16 Jul 2021 |
Deposited | 30 Jan 2023 |
https://repository.derby.ac.uk/item/9w654/improving-equine-welfare-through-human-habit-formation-animals
Download files
111
total views36
total downloads1
views this month2
downloads this month