Celebrity status, sex, and variation in psychopathy predicts judgements of and proclivity to generate and distribute deepfake pornography
Journal article
Authors | Fido, Dean, Rao, Jaya and Harper, Craig, A |
---|---|
Abstract | With the advent of means to generate and disseminate fake, sexualised images of others for the purposes of financial gain, harassment, or sexual gratification, there is a need to assess and understand the public's awareness and judgements of said behaviour. In two independently-sampled studies, we used moderation (Study 1; n = 290, 42% female) and linear mixed effects (Study 2; n = 364, 51% female) analyses to investigate whether judgements of deepfaking (measured across 12 self-report items) differed as a function of victim status (celebrity, non-celebrity), victim and participant demographics, and image use (sharing, own sexual gratification), whilst controlling for the potential covariates of psychopathy and beliefs about a just world. We consistently observed more lenient judgements of deepfake generation and dissemination for victims who were celebrities and male, and when images were created for self-sexual gratification rather than being shared. Moreover, lenient judgements, as well as proclivity to act were predicted by greater levels of psychopathy. We discuss our findings in the context of future research needing to better understand the general public's rationale for said disparity in judgements, as well as identifying and combating barriers to disclose victimisation. Open data and a preprint of this paper are available at https://osf.io/fp85q/?view_only = 8006547d6a524f4fbb9dd55005c73319. |
Keywords | Deepfake media production; Non-consensual image-based offending; Judgements; Psychopathy |
Year | 2021 |
Journal | Computers and Human Behavior |
Publisher | Elsevier |
ISSN | 0747-5632 |
Digital Object Identifier (DOI) | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2021.107141 |
https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/yq8f5 | |
Web address (URL) | http://hdl.handle.net/10545/626243 |
hdl:10545/626243 | |
Publication dates | 21 Dec 2021 |
Publication process dates | |
Deposited | 25 Jan 2022, 11:14 |
Accepted | 08 Dec 2021 |
Contributors | University of Derby and Nottingham Trent University |
File | File Access Level Open |
https://repository.derby.ac.uk/item/92zy1/celebrity-status-sex-and-variation-in-psychopathy-predicts-judgements-of-and-proclivity-to-generate-and-distribute-deepfake-pornography
Download files
29
total views0
total downloads0
views this month0
downloads this month
Export as
Related outputs
The Moderating Effect of Hypersexuality on the Relationship Between Psychopathic Traits and Sexual Coercion
Ashleigh Thatcher, Louise Wallace and Dean Fido 2023. The Moderating Effect of Hypersexuality on the Relationship Between Psychopathic Traits and Sexual Coercion. https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/a83pgExploring converging and diverging opinions of rehabilitative interventions for individuals who have committed serious criminal offences: The need for forensic-specific education in the general public.
Courtney Hammond, Dean Fido and Joseph Keenan 2023. Exploring converging and diverging opinions of rehabilitative interventions for individuals who have committed serious criminal offences: The need for forensic-specific education in the general public. https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/49wq6Predicting self-harm in survivors and perpetrators of domestic abuse
Louise Wallace, Joanna Adhikari and Dean Fido 2023. Predicting self-harm in survivors and perpetrators of domestic abuse. PsyArxiv. https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/4rukvThe Unique Role of ChatGPT in Closing the Awarding Gap
Fido, D. and Wallace, L. 2023. The Unique Role of ChatGPT in Closing the Awarding Gap. The Interdisciplinary Journal of Student Success. pp. 1-7.
The Role of Future Time Perspective, Body Awareness, and Social Connectedness in the Relationship Between Self-efficacy and Resilience
O’Neill, Ellsy, Clarke, Philip, Fido, Dean and Vione, Katia Correa 2020. The Role of Future Time Perspective, Body Awareness, and Social Connectedness in the Relationship Between Self-efficacy and Resilience. Mental Health Addiction. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11469-020-00434-6
Loss and Assimilation: Lived Experiences of Brexit for British Citizens Living in Luxembourg
Fido, Dean, knight, stephanie and Harper, Craig, A 2021. Loss and Assimilation: Lived Experiences of Brexit for British Citizens Living in Luxembourg. International Journal of Mental Health and Addiction. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11469-021-00613-z
The Development and Validation of the Successful Psychopathy Scale
Louise Wallace, Dean Fido, Oleg N. Medvedev, Bradley Standen, Alexander Sumich and Nadja Heym, Dr 2021. The Development and Validation of the Successful Psychopathy Scale. Concurrent Disorders Society. https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/q85hxA comparative analysis of public educational needs in the rehabilitative care of individuals who have committed serious criminal offences: A cross cultural study
Courtney Hammond, Kristína Knošková, Dean Fido and Louise Wallace 2022. A comparative analysis of public educational needs in the rehabilitative care of individuals who have committed serious criminal offences: A cross cultural study. https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/7rew6The Relationship Between Sex Addiction and Shame Moderated by Overt and Covert Narcissism in a Gender-Balanced Adult Sample
Chloe Cameron, Yasuhiro Kotera and Dean Fido 2022. The Relationship Between Sex Addiction and Shame Moderated by Overt and Covert Narcissism in a Gender-Balanced Adult Sample. https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/9m4fsReducing the Awarding Gap
Dean Fido and Louise Wallace 2022. Reducing the Awarding Gap. https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/j5shcA systematic review on the current conceptualisations of successful psychopathy
Louise Wallace, Dean Fido, Alexander L. Sumich and Nadja Heym 2022. A systematic review on the current conceptualisations of successful psychopathy. Forensic Science International: Mind and Law. Vol 3 (100076). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fsiml.2022.100076Development and Validation of the Beliefs About Revenge Pornography Questionnaire
Craig A. Harper, Lorraine Smith, Jessie Leach, Neil A. Daruwala and Dean Fido 2022. Development and Validation of the Beliefs About Revenge Pornography Questionnaire. Sexual Abuse. https://doi.org/10.1177/10790632221082663Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) and non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI): a community-based study
Williams, S., Fido, D. and Sheffield, D. 2022. Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) and non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI): a community-based study. Healthcare. 10 (6), pp. 1-10. https://doi.org/10.3390/healthcare10061118A comparison of the manifestation of psychopathic traits between women with and without Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS)
Dean Fido and Sophie Williams 2022. A comparison of the manifestation of psychopathic traits between women with and without Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS). Concurrent Disorders Society.
Perceptions around adult and child sex offenders and their rehabilitation as a function of education in forensic psychology independent of traditionalism and perpetrator sex
Megan Rothwell, Dean Fido and Nadja Heym, Dr 2020. Perceptions around adult and child sex offenders and their rehabilitation as a function of education in forensic psychology independent of traditionalism and perpetrator sex. Elsevier. https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/hptf6
Effects of Shinrin-yoku Retreat on Mental Health: A Pilot Study in Fukushima, Japan
Kotera, Y. and Fido, Dean 2021. Effects of Shinrin-yoku Retreat on Mental Health: A Pilot Study in Fukushima, Japan. International Journal of Mental Health and Addiction. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11469-021-00538-7
An Investigation of the Learning Motivation of Student Studying Accounting Courses in China
Ho, Miu Hing, Fido, Dean and Simonovic, B. 2021. An Investigation of the Learning Motivation of Student Studying Accounting Courses in China. International Journal of Learning and Teaching. https://doi.org/10.18178/ijlt.7.3.219-225
Delineating non-consensual sexual image offending: Towards an empirical approach
Harper, Craig, A, Fido, Dean and Petronzi, D. 2021. Delineating non-consensual sexual image offending: Towards an empirical approach. Aggression and violent behavior. 58, p. 101547. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.avb.2021.101547
Motivation of UK graduate students in education: Self-compassion moderates pathway from extrinsic motivation to intrinsic motivation
Kotera, Y., Taylor, Elaina, Fido, Dean, Williams, Dan and Tsuda-McCaie, Freya 2021. Motivation of UK graduate students in education: Self-compassion moderates pathway from extrinsic motivation to intrinsic motivation. Current Psychology. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12144-021-02301-6
Image-based sexual abuse: A psychological perspective
Fido, Dean and Harper, Craig, A 2020. Image-based sexual abuse: A psychological perspective. in: Palgrave Macmillan.
Examining the connection between nature connectedness and dark personality
Dean Fido, Alice Rees, Philip Clarke, Dominic Petronzi and Miles Richardson 2020. Examining the connection between nature connectedness and dark personality. Elsevier BV. https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/shd7vDevelopment of an offline-friend addiction questionnaire (O-FAQ): Are most people really social addicts?
Satchell, Liam P., Fido, Dean, Harper, Craig A., Shaw, Heather, Davidson, Brittany, Ellis, David A., Hart, Claire M., Jalil, Rahul, Bartoli, Alice Jones, Kaye, Linda K., Lancaster, Gary L. J. and Pavetich, Melissa 2020. Development of an offline-friend addiction questionnaire (O-FAQ): Are most people really social addicts? Behavior Research Methods. https://doi.org/10.3758/s13428-020-01462-9
Psychopathy moderates the relationship between nature connectedness and cognitive reappraisal
Fido, Dean, Rees, Alice, Wallace, Louise and Mantzorou, Lamprini 2020. Psychopathy moderates the relationship between nature connectedness and cognitive reappraisal. Ecopsychology. https://doi.org/10.1089/eco.2019.0075Exploring the consistency and value of humour style profiles
Evans, Thomas Rhys, Johannes, Niklas, Winska, Joanna, Glinksa-Newes, Aldona, van Stekelenburg, Aart, Nilsonne, Gustav, Dean, Laura, Fido, Dean, Galloway, Graeme, Jones, Sian, Masson, Isla, Soares, Andre, Steptoe-Warren, Gail, Thompson, Neill and Ungson, Nick 2020. Exploring the consistency and value of humour style profiles. Comprehensive Results in Social Psychology. https://doi.org/10.1080/23743603.2020.1756239Don't slap the fish: The relationship between dietary Omega-3 intake and physical aggression is mediated by motor inhibition in response to distressed faces
Fido, Dean, Heym, Nadja, Bloxsom, Claire A. J., Hunter, Kirsty A., Gregson, Michael and Sumich, Alexander L. 2020. Don't slap the fish: The relationship between dietary Omega-3 intake and physical aggression is mediated by motor inhibition in response to distressed faces. Personality and Individual Differences. https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/pbg2v
Functional fear predicts public health compliance in the COVID-19 pandemic
Harper, Craig A., Satchell, Liam, Fido, Dean and Latzman, Robert 2020. Functional fear predicts public health compliance in the COVID-19 pandemic. International Journal of Mental Health and Addiction. https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/jkfu3
English translation and validation of the Ikigai-9 in a UK Sample [Protocol]
Fido, Dean, Kotera, Y. and Asano, Kenichi 2020. English translation and validation of the Ikigai-9 in a UK Sample [Protocol]. Concurrent Disorders Society.
Matthew Hall and Jeff Hearn, revenge pornography: gender, sexualities and motivations
Fido, Dean 2019. Matthew Hall and Jeff Hearn, revenge pornography: gender, sexualities and motivations. SAGE Publications. https://doi.org/10.1177/1363460719872725Early childhood technoference threat is predicted by authoritative parenting, but not parental knowledge of digital risks.
Alistair Turvill, Dean Fido and Emma Parker 2019. Early childhood technoference threat is predicted by authoritative parenting, but not parental knowledge of digital risks. https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/9t4dp
A measure of nature connectedness for children and adults: Validation, performance, and insights
Richardson, Miles, Hunt, Anne, Hinds, Joe, Bragg, Rachel, Fido, Dean, Petronzi, D., Barbett, Lea, Clitherow, Theodore and White, Matthew 2019. A measure of nature connectedness for children and adults: Validation, performance, and insights. Sustainability. 11 (12), p. 3250. https://doi.org/10.3390/su11123250Intrasexual competition as a predictor of women’s judgements of revenge pornography offending
Fido, Dean, Harper, Craig, A, Davis, Mia, Petronzi, D. and Worrall, Sophie 2019. Intrasexual competition as a predictor of women’s judgements of revenge pornography offending. Sexual Abuse. https://doi.org/10.1177/1079063219894306English translation and validation of the Ikigai-9 in a UK Sample
Fido, Dean, Kotera, Y. and Asano, Kenichi 2019. English translation and validation of the Ikigai-9 in a UK Sample. International Journal of Mental Health and Addiction. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11469-019-00150-wA brain-based pain facilitation mechanism contributes to painful diabetic polyneuropathy.
Segerdahl, Andrew R., Themistocleous, Andreas C., Fido, Dean, Bennett, David L. and Tracey, Irene 2018. A brain-based pain facilitation mechanism contributes to painful diabetic polyneuropathy. Brain. https://doi.org/10.1093/brain/awx337