Further investigations into the single metal deposition (SMD II) technique for the detection of latent fingermarks

Journal article


Newland, T.G., Moret, S., Bécue, A. and Lewis, S.W. 2016. Further investigations into the single metal deposition (SMD II) technique for the detection of latent fingermarks. Forensic Science International. Vol 268 (1 November 2016), pp. Pages 62 - 72. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.forsciint.2016.09.004
AuthorsNewland, T.G., Moret, S., Bécue, A. and Lewis, S.W.
Abstract

Single metal deposition (SMD II), a recently proposed method for the development of latent fingermarks, was investigated by systematically altering aspects of the procedure to assess their effect on the level of development and contrast achieved. Gold nanoparticle size, temperature of the deposition solution bath, and orbital shaking during detection were shown to affect the levels of development and contrast obtained. Gold nanoparticles of diameter 15-21nm were found to be most effective for satisfactory visualisation of latent fingermarks, while solutions that were applied at room temperature were found to adequately balance the ratio between the contrast of the fingermark ridge detail and the level of background staining achieved. Finally, optimum levels of development and contrast were obtained through constant agitation of both solution baths at approximately 50RPM throughout the submersion time. SMD II was also tested on a large variety of substrate types and shown to be effective on a range of porous, non-porous, and semi-porous surfaces; however, the detection quality can be significantly influenced by the substrate nature. This resulted in the production of dark grey, white, or gold coloured fingermarks on different surfaces, as well as reversed detection on certain types of plastic, similarly seen through the use of vacuum metal deposition.

KeywordsFingermark development; Gold nanoparticles; Nanotechnology; Substrates
Year2016
JournalForensic Science International
Journal citationVol 268 (1 November 2016), pp. Pages 62 - 72
PublisherElseiver
ISSN0379-0738
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)https://doi.org/10.1016/j.forsciint.2016.09.004
Web address (URL)https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0379073816304108
http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-84989298276&partnerID=MN8TOARS
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27693827/
Output statusPublished
Publication dates
Online12 Sep 2016
Online29 Sep 2016
01 Nov 2016
Publication process dates
Accepted06 Sep 2016
Deposited24 May 2023
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